Mouth
cancer can often be spotted in its early stages by your dentist during a
thorough dental health assessment. If mouth cancer is recognised early, then the
chances of a cure are good. Many people with mouth cancer go to their
dentist or doctor too late.
The
dentist examines the inside of your mouth and your tongue with the help of a
small mirror. Remember, your dentist is able to see parts of your mouth that
you cannot see easily yourself.
If
your dentist finds something unusual they will refer you to a consultant at the
local hospital, who will carry out a thorough examination of your mouth and
throat. A small sample of the cells may be gathered from the area (a biopsy),
and these cells will be examined under the microscope to see what is wrong.
If
the cells are cancerous, more tests will be carried out. These may include
overall health checks, blood tests, x-rays or scans. These tests will decide
what course of treatment is needed.
If
mouth cancer is spotted early, the chances of a complete cure are good, and the
smaller the area or ulcer the better the chance of a cure.
However,
too many people come forward too late, because they do not visit their dentist
for regular examinations.
HOW CAN I KEEP MY MOUTH HEALTHY ?
It
is important to visit your dentist regularly, as often as they recommend, even
if you wear dentures. This is especially important if you smoke and drink
alcohol.
When
brushing your teeth, look out for any changes in your mouth, and report any red
or white patches, or ulcers, that have not cleared up within three weeks.
When
exposed to the sun, be sure to use a good protective sun cream, and put the
correct type of barrier cream on your lips.
A
good diet, rich in vitamins A, C and E, provides protection against the
development of mouth cancer. Plenty of fruit and vegetables help the body
to protect itself, in general, from most cancers.
Cut
down on your smoking and drinking.
The message is always: "If in doubt, get it checked out".
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